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It's The Pictures That Got Smaller
By Ed Driscoll · July 16, 2006 12:30 PM · Bobos In Paradise · Capitalism, the Unknown Ideal · Hollywood, Interrupted

Last December, when I interviewed Andrew Breitbart for TCS Daily, the proprietor of the Breitbart.com newswire and co-author of Hollywood, Interrupted told me that the star-driven production system that Hollywood's movies are built around is long overdue for a change. After last year's hemorrhaging at the box office, and this year's so-so box office, England's The Independent says that economics may force that change sooner rather than later:

Hollywood stars are being forced to take pay cuts as the major studios are pulling the plug on big-budget projects.

With last year's box office takings down 5.2 per cent and the cost of making movies ballooning because of added expenses for digital enhancement and global marketing, studios are refusing to meet stars' financial demands. In addition, several high-profile films due to go into production have suddenly disappeared from view.

Studios have taken note of the fact that only three of the 10 highest-grossing films last year - War of the Worlds, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Mr and Mrs Smith - were star-driven. The rest of the major hits - such as Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire and The Chronicles of Narnia - had no stellar names, or fat salaries, to speak of.

In addition, all of this year's Oscar nominees for best actor - Philip Seymour Hoffman (Capote), Terence Howard (Hustle and Flow), David Strathairn (Good Night, and Good Luck), Joaquin Phoenix (Walk the Line) and Heath Ledger (Brokeback Mountain) - worked for rock-bottom wages. The last of the big paydays went to Lord of the Rings director Peter Jackson, who was paid a reported $20m plus 20 per cent of the gross for King Kong, made by Universal.

Now studios are making sure that before any stars or directors take money from the film, they get their cut. Sony refused to give the green light for the upcoming romantic comedy The Holiday until Cameron Diaz agreed to a "cash break-even" deal. Even Tom Cruise, who normally collects around 25 per cent of his films' gross profits, agreed to take a much lower cut for Mission: Impossible 3 when Paramount was faced with a massively bloated budget and at one stage threatened to cancel the project.

Brad Pitt is another one who has taken a big cut in pay, from his customary fee of up to $30m down to just £750,000 for his latest, The Assassination of Jesse James.

Former Twentieth Century Fox chairman Bill Mechanic describes it as a long overdue rationalisation of the business: "In the past you paid someone a lot of money to star in a movie and then you spent a lot of money to make a movie and then you lost money."

Another studio executive said: "Movies no longer need big star names to make money. With most studios having to answer to larger parent companies their main aim now is to assess financial risk and that means making movies that cost less."

In March, immediately after what seemed to most to be a trainwreck of an Academy Awards show, Jason Apuzzo of Libertas wrote that the politically-obsessed awards show actually pointed the way towards one likely scenario for Hollywood's immediate future. I think Jason calls it it the Fahrenheit 9/11 model:

Built around lower budget politically-themed agitprop, this business model abandons Red State audiences, except to generate controversy sufficient to whip your smaller but enthusiastic core audience in Blue urban alcoves into enough of a frenzy to attend. (For one example of this strategy at work, check of Mickey Kaus's debunking of what he calls "The Plano Con".)


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